Abstract：In order to further improve the lightning protection capability of meteorological stations,this article analyses the overview,lightning risk situation,and equipment layout of meteorological stations in Jiangxi Province.A layout plan for lightning arresters in observation areas with extremely high lightning risk was proposed,and a new type of lightning protection method for signal systems based on lightning warning information was designed.At the same time,in the event of functional failure due to lightning strikes on the site,backup meteorological six element portable meteorological observation equipment should be used for emergency observation to ensure local meteorological observation capabilities.Measures such as lightning risk zoning,direct lightning protection,refined lightning protection design of signal systems,and application of backup emergency measures after lightning protection failure can help improve the lightning protection capability of meteorological stations,reduce personnel economic losses,and ensure meteorological observation capabilities.
刘思汉, 王成芳, 吕振东, 徐乐, 王明飞, 芦周成. 江西气象站雷击风险与防护设计[J]. 气象水文海洋仪器, 2025, 42(1): 137-140.
Liu Sihan, Wang Chengfang, Lv Zhendong, Xu Le, Wang Mingfei, Lu Zhoucheng. Lightning risk and protection design of Jiangxi meteorological station. Meteorological Hydrological and Marine Instrument, 2025, 42(1): 137-140.
2025, Vol. 42 
