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| Study on the physical quantity threshold of characteristics and effects of short term heavy precipitation in Xinfeng |
| Zhong Yushan1, Tan Yali2, Pan Jianbo1, Chen Jingxia3 |
1. Xinfeng County Emergency Warning Information Release Center,Xinfeng 511100; 2. Xinfeng County Meteorological Bureau,Xinfeng 511100; 3. Fengshun County Meteorological Bureau,Fengshun 514300 |
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Abstract Using hourly precipitation data from 16 automatic weather stations in Xinfeng County from 2013 to 2022,statistical and spatial interpolation methods were employed to determine that shortterm heavy rainfall in Xinfeng County mainly occurs from April to September,exhibiting a bimodal distribution with the main peak in June and the secondary peak in August;The daily variation shows a bimodal pattern,with the main peak appearing from afternoon to evening and the secondary peak appearing from early morning to morning.During the period from 2013 to 2022,there were a total of 114 largescale shortterm heavy rainfall events.The main influencing systemwas the southwest monsoon type and the cold shear type.Based on the significance test of the correlation coefficient between physical quantity parameters and shortterm heavy precipitation events,15 physical quantity parameters with shortterm heavy precipitation forecasting significance were selected according to the distribution characteristics of the value range of physical quantity parameters,and the threshold range of each physical quantity parameter in shortterm heavy precipitation events was determined as a reference for business forecasting.
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Received: 07 November 2024
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