Research on optimization of meteorological observation station network in Yinchuan region of Ningxia based on information entropy
Xiao Jianhui1,2,3, Xue Zhengzheng1,2,3, Zuo Xiangwen1,2,3 , Liu Xiaolei1,2,3
1. Key Laboratory for Meteorological Disaster Monitoring and Early Warning and Risk Management of Characteristic Agriculture in Arid Regions, Yinchuan 750002; 2. Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster Preventing and Reducing of Ningxia, Yinchuan 750002; 3. Ningxia Atmospheric Observation & Technology Support Center, Yinchuan 750002
Abstract：In order to optimize the network layout of meteorological observation stations,the daily precipitation,availability and service life data of 202 meteorological observation stations from May to September 2016 to 2019 in Yinchuan area was comprehensively evaluated by using the entropy weight method and TOPSIS method based on the information entropy theory.The results show that the importance ranking of rainfall has the largest weight,followed by the service life.The overall spatial distribution characteristics of average precipitation of the optimized station network are consistent with those before optimization,and the number of preferred stations is reduced by about 20% compared to the original stations.The comprehensive evaluation results of the station network can provide a theoretical basis for the upgrading and reconstruction of the stations in Yinchuan area.
肖建辉, 薛筝筝, 左湘文, 刘晓磊. 基于信息熵的宁夏银川地区气象观测站网优化研究[J]. 气象水文海洋仪器, 2024, 41(2): 54-57.
Xiao Jianhui, Xue Zhengzheng, Zuo Xiangwen, Liu Xiaolei. Research on optimization of meteorological observation station network in Yinchuan region of Ningxia based on information entropy. Meteorological Hydrological and Marine Instrument, 2024, 41(2): 54-57.
2024, Vol. 41 
