Abstract:In order to ensure the analysis effect of meteorological microwave radiometer on typical weather processes,this article takes the analysis of typical weather processes in Chenzhou City as an example.The TK001 microwave radiometer is used to continuously observe the atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles from the ground to the troposphere at a height of 10 000 meters in real time.Based on the data results,the temperature,water vapor density,and integrated water vapor situation in the region are analyzed.The maximum observation error of the TK001 microwave radiometer was determined to be between 2 km and 3 km based on the analysis of observation errors at different heights.The error distribution of water vapor density profiles at different heights was within ±1.0 g/m3.In terms of time distribution,the average error of temperature profile observation results is within 1.5 ℃.The research results provide support for the better application of meteorological microwave radiometers in comprehensive meteorological observation processes.