|
|
Interdecadal characteristics of spatial variation of extreme temperature in China from 1956 to 2005 |
Liu Xinjie1, Nie Daoyang2 |
1. Dongxiang Meteorological Bureau of Fuzhou,Fuzhou 344000; 2. Fuzhou Meteorological Bureau,Fuzhou 344000 |
|
|
Abstract Based on the daily temperature data from 1956 to 2005,the spatial and temporal characteristics and the interdecadal characteristics of extreme temperature in China are analyzed by using EOF and other statistical methods.The results showed that the extreme temperature in China showed an increasing trend from 1956 to 2005,especially in 1986—2005.The warming trend was about three times that of 1956—2005.There are seasonal differences in the warming trend of extreme temperature,with the strongest warming trend in autumn and the weakest in summer for extreme high-temperature,and the strongest warming trend in winter and the weakest in summer for extreme low temperature.The regional difference of warming trend of extreme temperature from 1986 to 2005 was more prominent,and the warming trend in Hetao area,Northeast China and Yangtze River Basin was significant.The regional characteristics of extreme temperature change have certain regularity with the change of years.
|
Received: 10 March 2023
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
FRICH P,ALEXANDER L,DELLAMARTA P,et al.Observed coherent changes in climatic extremes during the second half of the twentieth century[J].Climate research,2002,19(3):193-212.
|
[2] |
KARL T R,KUKLA G,RAZUVAYEV V N,et al.Global warming:Evidence for asymmetric diurnal temperature change[J].Geophysical research letters,2013,18(12):2253-2256.
|
[3] |
GRUZA G,RANKOVA E,RAZUVAEV V,et al.Indicators of climate chance for the Russian Federation[J].Climatic change,1999,42(1):219-242.
|
[4] |
PLUMMER N.Temperature variability and extremes over Australia:Part 1-Recent observed changes[J].Australian meteorological magazine,1996,45(4):233-250.
|
[5] |
MANTON M J,DELL-MARTA P M,HAYLOCK M R,et al.Trends in extreme daily rainfall and temperature in Southeast Asia and the South Pacific:1961—1998[J].International journal of climatology,2010,21(3):269-284.
|
[6] |
江志红,丁裕国,屠其璞.中国近50年冬夏季极端气温场的年代际空间型态及其演变特征研究[J].应用气象学报,1999(增刊1):98-104.
|
[7] |
丁裕国,江志红.中国近50年严冬和冷夏演变趋势与区划[J].应用气象学报,1999(增刊1):89-97.
|
[8] |
潘晓华.近五十年中国极端温度和降水事件变化规律的研究[D].北京:中国气象科学研究院,2002.
|
[9] |
唐红玉,翟盘茂,王振宇.1951~2002年中国平均最高、最低气温及日较差变化[J].气候与环境研究,2005(4):728-735.
|
|
|
|